Flatwater 1 Stand Up Paddleboard Skills
This course introduces the novice to paddling a paddleboard in calm sheltered water.
Successful participants will receive the Flatwater 1 Stand Up Paddleboard (SUP) Skills award.
Please note that in January, 2025 the name of this course was changed from Basic Stand Up Paddleboard Skills to Flatwater 1 Stand Up Paddleboard Skills. See a complete list of other program changes.
Prerequisites
Skills Certification
None.
Paddling Experience
None.
Minimum Course Length
2–3 hours, or more at instructor’s discretion.
Class Ratio
1 instructor:6 participants
Minimum Staff and Certification
A minimum of one Flatwater 1 SUP Instructor is required to teach this course.
Course Location
- Enclosed and sheltered with easy landing options immediately present.
- This course may be conducted in a pool.
Environmental Conditions
Class-0 environment. See Water Classification for Lakes and Oceans.
Participant Assessment
Activities focus on individual safety and comfortable paddling along a calm shoreline. While there is a great deal to learn at this level, the activities should concentrate on personal progress and an awareness of the need for future learning. Paddlers should leave the course encouraged to continue their learning and aware of their individual limitations.
Learning Outcomes
Safety Skills
Safety skills concentrate on the safety of the individual paddler while paddling near shore with uninterrupted stretches of easy landing opportunities.
Falling Off Safely
The participant will demonstrate confidence falling off the board safely in shallow and deep water while maintaining control of the board and paddle.
Teaching Note
Competence in this skill does not have to be demonstrated by participants at this level but it should be explained and understood.
Remounting the Board
The participant will remount the board quickly in shallow and deep water, maintaining control of the paddle.
Teaching Note
Competence does not have to be demonstrated by participants at this level, but it should be explained and understood.
Use of a Leash
The participant will:
- demonstrate how to properly attach a leash and understand why they should use it at all times, and
- demonstrate knowledge of the importance of using a leash.
Understanding Weather and Paddling Conditions
The participant will demonstrate awareness of the current and forecasted weather and how it will affect the water and paddling conditions.
Paddling Skills
Introduce an understanding of the essentials of manoeuvring and control of the SUP. Successful completion of this course indicates competence to paddle a SUP along an enclosed and sheltered shore in the company of a more skilled partner.
Lifting and Carrying a SUP
The participant will lift and carry the SUP board in a safe and appropriate manner, using the handle (suitcase method), on the shoulder and balanced on the head.
Choosing and Holding a Paddle
The participant will demonstrate knowledge on selection of the proper length of paddle and demonstrate the proper grip.
Mounting and Dismounting the SUP on Your Knees
The participant will demonstrate how to mount the SUP board from a dock and/or beach to a kneeling position.
Paddle While in the Prone Position
With the paddle securely stowed, the participant will paddle a minimum of 50 metres with their hands while in the prone position.
Paddle in a Straight Line on Your Knees
The participant will paddle a minimum of 50 metres on their knees and maintain a straight line by switching sides as needed.
Stand Up on the Board
The participant will transfer from kneeling to a standing position on the board while maintaining balance and stability.
Paddle in a Straight Line
The participant will paddle forward in a straight line for a minimum of 100 metres, switching sides as needed.
Forward Stroke
The participant will demonstrate knowledge of the four parts of an efficient forward stroke: catch, power, exit and recovery.
Braking Stroke
The participant will demonstrate knowledge of and how to use of a braking stroke to stop the board.
Sweep Strokes
The participant will demonstrate use of both the forward sweep stroke and reverse sweep stroke to turn the board.
Paddling in Windy or Turbulent Conditions
The participant will demonstrate confidence paddling in slightly windy or turbulent conditions by using more stable and lower profile paddling positions.
Teaching Note
Competence in this skill does not have to be demonstrated by participants at this level but it should be explained and understood.
Knowledge
Participants should be familiar with the following topics as they pertain to stand up paddleboarding.
Board Design
The participant will demonstrate knowledge of the parts of the SUP board, different board shapes and their effect in the water.
Board Outfitting
The participant will demonstrate knowledge of Flatwater 1 outfitting of a board for personal comfort, control and safety.
Clothing
The participant will demonstrate knowledge of appropriate clothing for paddling in different water temperatures and weather conditions.
Safety Equipment
The participant will demonstrate knowledge of basic safety equipment required for paddleboarding, and its proper use.
Paddles
The participant will demonstrate knowledge of the attributes of various paddle materials and how to choose the correct paddle length.
Injury Prevention
The participant will demonstrate knowledge of various warm-up procedures that can prevent common injuries and the importance of proper paddling technique for comfort and injury prevention.
Equipment Care
The participant will demonstrate knowledge and application of the proper care of the paddle, lifejacket, throwbag or towline, leash, and board.
SUP Resources
The participant will be made aware of the various sources of information such as: Paddle Canada, provincial paddling associations, SUP-specific organizations, books, videos, websites, local clubs, retailers, and outfitters.
Transporting a SUP
The participant will demonstrate knowledge of how to secure one or more paddleboards to a vehicle for safe and secure transport.
SUP Heritage
The participant will demonstrate knowledge of the heritage of paddleboarding, including the long Hawaiian traditions of both surfing and paddle sports, and their impact on modern stand up paddleboarding.